时态考点分析

1．——Can I join your club,dad?

   ——You can when you______a bit older.  

   A.get    B.will get    C.are getting    D.will have got

析：“You can”是将来意，when引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时表将来所以此题答案为A.

2．——Oh,it’s you!I______you.

   ——I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m wearing new glasses.

   A.didn’t recognize        B.hadn’t recognized  

   C.haven’t recognized      D.don’t recongnize   

析：从“Oh,it’s you!”可知说话时已认出对方。“没有认出”是在此之前为过去情况，所以应选A.

3.I don’t think Jim saw me;he______into space.

  A.just stared    B.was just staring    C.has just stared    D.had just stared

析：在空白处应选一个与“saw”相配，能解释Jim didn’t see me 这一原因的选项，只有着眼于A、B。若选A不能体观他“当时正在做”某事，故排除A而选B。这样因为“他正在望宇宙天空”所以“未看到我”。

4.——______my glasses?

  ——Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.  

  A.Do you see    B.Had you seen    C.Would you see   D.Have you seen

析：现在完成时可表过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响或结果，问话人以这样的时态发问可作现焦急的心情。故答案为D。

5.You don’t need to describe her.I______her several times.

  A.had met    B.have met    C.met    D.meet

析：答案B。道理同4。

6.——Do you know our town at all?

  ——No,this is the first time I______here.

  A.was    B.have been    C.came    D.am going

析：根据this/it is the first/second/…time sb.has done sth.句型，可定答案为B。又如：This is the second time he has visited the Great Wall.

7.I don’t really work here.I______until the new secretary arrives.  

  A.just help out          B.have just helped out    

  C.am just helping out    D.will just help out

析：根据I don’t really work here.以及…until the new secretary arrives,可知说话人所要做的事是计划安排行为，C、D两个选项都表将来动作，但D非计划安排，C则体现按计划去做，所以此题答案为C。

8.——Is this raincoat yours?

  ——No,mine______there behind the door.

  A.is hanging    B.has hung    C.hangs    D.hung

析：此题的“悬挂”是指现状而言，故表过去“挂”的B、D项可排除。C项虽指“现在挂”，但侧重在常规，习惯。为了突出“你所指的那件雨衣不是我的，我的正挂在门后”这一意思，选A是极为合情理的。